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GSM, which stands for Global System
for Mobile Communications, is a digital cellular radio network
operating in over 200 countries worldwide. It provides almost
complete coverage in Western Europe, and growing coverage in the
Americas, Asia and elsewhere.
GSM networks presently operate on three different frequency ranges.
These are:
- GSM 900 (also called GSM) - operates
on the 900 MHz frequency range and is the most common in Europe
and internationally.
- GSM 1800 (also called PCN and DCS
1800) - operates on the 1800 MHz frequency range and is found
in a rapidly-increasing number of countries including France,
Germany, Switzerland, the UK, and Russia.
- GSM 1900 (also called PCS, PCS 1900,
and DCS 1900) - the only frequency used in the United States
and Canada for GSM.
Current GSM approval requirements are
detailed below:
GSM terminal equipment is covered by Annex
IV of the R&TTE Directive (1999/5/EC). All applicable Harmonized
Standards on GSM 900, GSM 1800 and GSM 900/1800 have been published
in the European official journal.Currently there is no harmonized
EMC standard for GSM terminal equipment. To declare EMC conformity,
the generic EMC standard for other devices EN 50081/ 50082 can
be used. However, in order to fulfil EMC requirements, the non-harmonized
standard ETS 300 342-1 is recommended. To declare safety conformity,
EN 60 950 applies.The GSM Certification Forum (GCF) has been developed
in co-operation and through partnership with the GSM Association,
representing GSM operators and terminal manufacturers, to ensure
the interoperability of GSM terminals globally. The GSM Certification
Forum program contains technical requirements on GSM 900/1800
terminals.
For regulatory type approval in North America,
FCC regulations including SAR and probably UL regulations concerning
GSM have to be taken account of.Alternatively, a PCS-1900 mobile
manufacturer will be required to comply with the GSM 1900 Type
Certification Program, which is organized by GSM operators in
North America. The program is maintained by PTCRB (PCS 1900 Type
Certification Review Board).
TÜV Rheinland Group China, through its
expertise and cooperative arrangements with partners in Germany
and America, is able to offer customers testing and certification
handling for all kinds of mobile terminal equipment.
Let TÜV Rheinland Group China Ltd. be your one source for
training, testing and certification services.
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