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means that all machinery products are covered by the Machinery
Directive unless excluded by chapter 3 of Article 1. However,
"at least one of which moves" means that static assemblies
such as shelving, racking etc. are excluded.
Even though the directive says "linked together", machinery
which is sold in dismantled form for the ease of transport has
to comply with the Directive, too. Moreover, machinery where the
risks are mainly of electrical origin is excluded by chapter 5
of Article 1. Such machinery is covered by the Low Voltage Directive.
As for other Directives, the Machinery Directive applies for
products which are placed on the EU market for the first time.
This definition means that used machines shall comply with the
directive if they are imported from a non-EU member state. Machines
that have already been in service in the EU prior mandatory date
of the Directive do not need to comply.
The Machinery Directive makes a clear distinction between "ordinary
machines" and machines considered being particularly dangerous
(Annex IV-machines). As for both machine types different conformity
assessment procedures are specified, it is important to find
out whether the machine is within the scope of Article IV.
Depending on the type of machinery and the components, there
are other directives beside the Machinery Directive that may be
applied to the product. Some of them are the EMC
Directive, the Low Voltage Directive
and the Simple Pressure Vessel Directive,
Pressure Equipment Directive (97/23/EC).
There are numerous harmonized standards that allow the presumption
of conformity with the Directive. These standards are published
in the Official Journal of the EU and identified as EN. Many are
based on IEC standards. They are broken down into
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